Parametric Architecture beyond Form—Klein and Price: Pioneers in Computing the Quality of Life in Housing

This article proposes the investigation of two case studies 20th century residential architecture that can be considered paradigmatic due to pioneering use parametric thinking in architecture. It deals with Alexander Klein’s plan analysis model and Cedric Price’s research on housing through his concept 24-hour economic living toy. Both cases are analyzed using contemporary tools digitally reproduce results analog diagrams developed by both architects. The reproduction makes it possible recognize make visible specific parameters used each case, demonstrating an evolution throughout periods. While Klein shows observation focused efficiency form, Price pursues a recognition uses facilitate adaptability according optimal usability.